📚 每日单词 | Today's News — Tuesday, September 29

📅 2026-09-29 · 11 个单词 · 往期卡片
⭐ rollout ⭐ tortured ⭐ assumed ⭐ decommissioned ⭐ drags
1 / 11 🏫 校园生活
rollout
noun /ˈroʊl.aʊt/
发布;推广;逐步实施
The process of introducing a new product, service, or policy to the public or a specific group, usually in stages.

The tech company delayed the rollout of its new AI assistant due to security concerns.

Roll-out:Roll(滚动)+ out(出去)= 像车轮滚出去一样,把新产品推向市场。

2 / 11 📖 学术读写
tortured
adjective /ˈtɔːrtʃərd/
牵强的;晦涩的;痛苦的
Difficult to understand or explain; forced and unnatural (often describing logic or arguments).

Critics dismissed the administration's rationale as a tortured justification for the sudden policy shift.

想象逻辑被扭得像麻花一样痛苦,所以是“牵强”的。

3 / 11 📖 学术读写
assumed
verb (past tense) /əˈsuːmd/
假定;承担;假装
Accepted something as true without proof; took on a role, power, or responsibility.

The report assumed that inflation would remain stable, a prediction that proved optimistic.

Ass-ump-ed:把东西“吸”进来扛在肩上,就是“承担”或“假定”某事存在。

4 / 11 🏫 校园生活
decommissioned
verb (past tense/adjective) /diːkəˈmɪʃənd/
退役的;撤销授权的;停止使用的
Taken out of active service or use, often due to age, safety concerns, or replacement.

The aging nuclear reactor was decommissioned after three decades of operation.

De-com-mis-sioned:De(去掉) + commission(任务/命令),去掉任务,不再服役,即“退役”。

5 / 11 🏫 校园生活
drags
noun (plural) /dræɡz/
阻碍;不利因素;累赘
Things that slow down progress or make a situation more difficult than necessary.

Regulatory hurdles remain the primary drag on the startup's expansion plans.

想象在泥地里走路,脚被“拖”住(drag),这就是前进的“阻碍”。

6 / 11 🏫 校园生活
junta
noun /ˈdʒuːntə/
军事政变后建立的独裁政权; junta
A group of military officers who have taken control of a country by force.

The country has been under the rule of a military junta since the coup last year.

Junto (西班牙/葡萄牙语:委员会) -> 军事委员会 -> 政变后的统治者。读音像“朱塔”,像塔一样坚固的独裁统治。

7 / 11 🏫 校园生活
tenant
noun /ˈtɛnənt/
租户;承租人
A person who pays rent to live in or use a property owned by someone else.

The new housing bill aims to protect tenants from sudden rent hikes.

Ten-ant (ten ants): 十个蚂蚁在租房子住,它们是租户。

8 / 11 🏫 校园生活
fraternity
noun /frəˈtɜːrnəti/
兄弟会;社团;友爱
A social organization for men at a college or university, or generally a feeling of brotherhood.

The university suspended the fraternity after multiple hazing incidents were reported.

Frat (兄弟) + ernity (名词后缀): 兄弟组成的团体,即兄弟会。

9 / 11 📖 学术读写
reservoir
noun /ˈrɛzərvwɑːr/
水库;蓄水池;(知识、情感等的)储藏,储备
A large natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply; also, a large supply or stock of something.

Drought conditions have lowered the level of the city's primary water reservoir to historic lows.

Re(再)-ser(塞)-voir(看):再塞满水,回头看,是个大水库!

10 / 11 🏫 校园生活
bonanza
noun /bəˈnænzə/
富矿;大发横财的机会;大丰收,意外之财
A rich vein of gold, silver, or other minerals; or any situation that provides sudden wealth or good fortune.

The discovery of lithium deposits in the region was hailed as a bonanza for the local economy.

Bon(好) + anzan(安山-像金山一样安稳):好得像安山里的金山,指大发财。

11 / 11 🏫 校园生活
overtaken
verb (past participle of overtake) /ˌoʊvərˈteɪkən/
被超过;被压倒;突然降临(尤指情感或灾难)
Passed by while traveling in the same direction; suddenly overwhelmed by a feeling or situation.

The traditional retail sector has been overtaken by e-commerce giants in terms of market share.

Over(上面) + take(拿):从上面拿过去,表示超过、压倒。

1 / 11
1 rollout /ˈroʊl.aʊt/
发布;推广;逐步实施
The tech company delayed the rollout of its new AI assistant due to security concerns.
2 tortured /ˈtɔːrtʃərd/
牵强的;晦涩的;痛苦的
Critics dismissed the administration's rationale as a tortured justification for the sudden policy shift.
3 assumed /əˈsuːmd/
假定;承担;假装
The report assumed that inflation would remain stable, a prediction that proved optimistic.
4 decommissioned /diːkəˈmɪʃənd/
退役的;撤销授权的;停止使用的
The aging nuclear reactor was decommissioned after three decades of operation.
5 drags /dræɡz/
阻碍;不利因素;累赘
Regulatory hurdles remain the primary drag on the startup's expansion plans.
6 junta /ˈdʒuːntə/
军事政变后建立的独裁政权; junta
The country has been under the rule of a military junta since the coup last year.
7 tenant /ˈtɛnənt/
租户;承租人
The new housing bill aims to protect tenants from sudden rent hikes.
8 fraternity /frəˈtɜːrnəti/
兄弟会;社团;友爱
The university suspended the fraternity after multiple hazing incidents were reported.
9 reservoir /ˈrɛzərvwɑːr/
水库;蓄水池;(知识、情感等的)储藏,储备
Drought conditions have lowered the level of the city's primary water reservoir to historic lows.
10 bonanza /bəˈnænzə/
富矿;大发横财的机会;大丰收,意外之财
The discovery of lithium deposits in the region was hailed as a bonanza for the local economy.
11 overtaken /ˌoʊvərˈteɪkən/
被超过;被压倒;突然降临(尤指情感或灾难)
The traditional retail sector has been overtaken by e-commerce giants in terms of market share.
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