📚 每日单词 | Today's News — Thursday, July 23

📅 2026-07-23 · 10 个单词 · 往期卡片
⭐ drought ⭐ consequences ⭐ drawn ⭐ petition ⭐ spiralling
1 / 10 📖 学术读写
drought
noun /draʊt/
干旱;长期缺乏
A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water.

The state declared a severe drought emergency as reservoirs hit historic lows.

Drought:D(大地)+ r(热)+ out(出去)-> 大地热得水分都跑光了 -> 干旱。

2 / 10 📖 学术读写
consequences
noun /ˈkɑːnsɪˌkwɛnsɪz/
后果;结果
The results or effects of an action or condition.

The committee warned of the long-term environmental consequences of ignoring the report.

Con-se-quences:Con(共同)+ se(塞)+ quences(去)-> 大家一起塞着去承担责任 -> 后果。

3 / 10 📖 学术读写
drawn
adjective /drɔːn/
疲惫不堪的;面容憔悴的
Looking exhausted, pale, or strained, typically due to stress or fatigue.

The marathon runners looked drawn and exhausted after crossing the finish line.

Drawn:Draw(拉/拖)+ ed -> 被生活拖累了 -> 面容憔悴。

4 / 10 🏫 校园生活
petition
noun/verb /pəˈtɪʃən/
请愿(书);恳求
A formal written request, typically signed by many people, appealing to authority for a specific cause.

Activists launched an online petition demanding stricter environmental regulations, gathering over 50,000 signatures in a week.

Peti (小) + tion (名词) -> 小纸条汇集成大请求。想象在请愿书上签名的动作。

5 / 10 🏫 校园生活
spiralling
adjective/verb /ˈspaɪərəlɪŋ/
急剧上升/下降的;盘旋的
Moving upward or downward in a continuous, often uncontrolled, spiral; rapidly increasing or decreasing.

Inflation is spiralling out of control, forcing central banks to raise interest rates aggressively.

Spiral 是螺旋。想象一个卷纸或飓风,越转越快,停不下来。Spiralling 就是这种失控的加速。

6 / 10 🏫 校园生活
aviation
noun /ˌeɪviˈeɪʃn/
航空(业)
The industry or activity of flying aircraft.

The new aviation safety regulations aim to reduce carbon emissions from commercial flights.

A-vi-a-tion:A (Air) + Vi (See) + A (Air) + tion → 在空中看见飞机,就是航空。

7 / 10 🏫 校园生活
terrorism
noun /ˈtɛrərɪzəm/
恐怖主义
The use of violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, in the pursuit of political aims.

International leaders convened to discuss a unified strategy against global terrorism.

Ter-ror-ism:Ter (Terrible) + ror (Ror) + ism (主义) → 可怕的主义,即恐怖主义。

8 / 10 📖 学术读写
maritime
adjective /ˈmɑːrɪtaɪm/
海事的;海运的
Relating to the sea, shipbuilding, or navigation.

The dispute over the South China Sea highlights tensions in maritime law and sovereignty.

Mar-i-time:Mar (海) + i (我) + time (时间) → 我在海上的时间,就是海事相关。

9 / 10 🏫 校园生活
irritants
noun /ˈɪrɪteɪnts/
刺激物;惹人生气的事物
Things that cause annoyance, anger, or physical irritation.

Environmental activists argue that industrial waste is a major irritant to local ecosystems.

I-rr-i-tants:I (我) + rr (run 跑) + i (it 它) + tants → 我跑开因为它让我烦躁,它是刺激物/惹气包。

10 / 10 🏫 校园生活
warehouses
noun /ˈwɛrhaʊsɪz/
仓库;货栈
Large buildings where raw materials or manufactured goods are stored before being sent to shops or customers.

E-commerce giants have converted old downtown warehouses into high-tech distribution centers to speed up deliveries.

Ware(材料)+ House(房子)= 存放材料的大房子,即仓库。

1 / 10
1 drought /draʊt/
干旱;长期缺乏
The state declared a severe drought emergency as reservoirs hit historic lows.
2 consequences /ˈkɑːnsɪˌkwɛnsɪz/
后果;结果
The committee warned of the long-term environmental consequences of ignoring the report.
3 drawn /drɔːn/
疲惫不堪的;面容憔悴的
The marathon runners looked drawn and exhausted after crossing the finish line.
4 petition /pəˈtɪʃən/
请愿(书);恳求
Activists launched an online petition demanding stricter environmental regulations, gathering over 50,000 signatures in a week.
5 spiralling /ˈspaɪərəlɪŋ/
急剧上升/下降的;盘旋的
Inflation is spiralling out of control, forcing central banks to raise interest rates aggressively.
6 aviation /ˌeɪviˈeɪʃn/
航空(业)
The new aviation safety regulations aim to reduce carbon emissions from commercial flights.
7 terrorism /ˈtɛrərɪzəm/
恐怖主义
International leaders convened to discuss a unified strategy against global terrorism.
8 maritime /ˈmɑːrɪtaɪm/
海事的;海运的
The dispute over the South China Sea highlights tensions in maritime law and sovereignty.
9 irritants /ˈɪrɪteɪnts/
刺激物;惹人生气的事物
Environmental activists argue that industrial waste is a major irritant to local ecosystems.
10 warehouses /ˈwɛrhaʊsɪz/
仓库;货栈
E-commerce giants have converted old downtown warehouses into high-tech distribution centers to speed up deliveries.
💪 Real news vocabulary — the words the world is using right now!