📚 每日单词 | Today's News — Monday, June 22

📅 2026-06-22 · 15 个单词 · 往期卡片
⭐ successor ⭐ outgoing ⭐ majority ⭐ general ⭐ mediators
1 / 15 📖 学术读写
successor
noun /səkˈsɛsər/
继任者;接班人
A person who takes over a job, title, or position from someone else.

The outgoing president announced that his successor will be inaugurated next month.

Succ-ess-or:Succ(succumb屈服/跟随)+ ess + or。跟着前一个人走的人,就是接班人。

2 / 15 📖 学术读写
outgoing
adjective /ˈaʊtˌɡoʊɪŋ/
即将离任的;外向的
Leaving a job or position; or, friendly and socially confident.

The outgoing governor praised the administration's economic policies before leaving office.

Out-go-ing:Out(出去)+ go(走)+ ing。走了的人,就是即将离任的。

3 / 15 📖 学术读写
majority
noun /məˈdʒɔrəti/
多数;大半
The greater number or amount of a group.

A majority of voters supported the new infrastructure bill, ensuring its passage.

Maj-or-ity:Maj(major大的)+ or + ity。大的那一部分,就是多数。

4 / 15 📖 学术读写
general
adjective /ˈdʒɛnərəl/
一般的;总的;将军
Affecting or concerning all or most people, places, or things; not specific.

There is a general consensus among experts that climate change is accelerating.

Gen-er-al:Gen(generate产生)+ er + al。产生的源头,通常是普遍的、一般的。

5 / 15 📖 学术读写
mediators
noun /ˈmiːdiˌeɪtərz/
调停者;调解人
People who help two sides in a dispute reach an agreement without going to court.

International mediators arrived in the capital to facilitate peace talks between the rival factions.

Medi-ate:中间(medi-)+ ate(吃)→ 在中间吃瓜调解的人。

6 / 15 📖 学术读写
prohibition
noun /ˌproʊ.hɪˈbɪʃ.ən/
禁令;禁止
The official banning of a substance, activity, or practice.

The new regulation imposes a strict prohibition on the use of single-use plastics in public parks.

Pro-hib-i-tion:Pro(向前)+ hib(hold,拿住)+ ition → 向前拦住,禁止通过。

7 / 15 📖 学术读写
refining
verb (gerund/participle) /rɪˈfaɪnɪŋ/
提炼;精炼;改进
The process of removing impurities from a substance, or improving something by making small changes.

The central bank is refining its interest rate strategy to combat persistent inflation.

Re(再)+ fine(精细)+ ing:反复变得精细,就是提炼。

8 / 15 🏫 校园生活
binding
adjective /ˈbaɪndɪŋ/
具有约束力的;强制的
Legally or officially requiring someone to do something; not able to be changed.

The Supreme Court ruled that the agency's new guidelines were not legally binding on states.

Bind(捆绑)+ ing:被捆住手脚,动弹不得,所以是“有约束力的”。

9 / 15 🏫 校园生活
initial
adjective /ɪˈnɪʃəl/
最初的;开始的
Existing or occurring at the beginning; the first part of something.

Initial reports suggest that the earthquake caused minimal structural damage to the city center.

In(进入)+ it(它)+ ial:刚开始进入它的时候,就是“最初的”。

10 / 15 🏫 校园生活
count
verb /kaʊnt/
计算;重要;有价值
To determine the total number of something; or to be considered significant or important.

Election officials are still counting votes in three key swing states ahead of the certification deadline.

Count(数数):数一下有多少,就是“计算”;如果数得进,就是“有价值/重要”。

11 / 15 🏫 校园生活
shows
noun /ʃoʊz/
展览;展示;炫耀
A public display of art, objects, or information.

The museum's latest avant-garde show drew record crowds despite the high ticket prices.

Show(秀):明星在台上表演,就是一种Show(展览/炫耀)。

12 / 15 🏫 校园生活
underground
adjective/noun /ˌʌndərˈɡraʊnd/
地下的;秘密的;地下组织
Existing or operating below the surface of the earth; or operating secretly against a government.

The underground resistance network distributed leaflets to opposing regime forces.

Under(下面)+ ground(地面)= 在地下。秘密行动就像躲在地下一样。

13 / 15 🏫 校园生活
bunker
noun /ˈbʌŋkər/
地堡;掩体;储藏室
A hardened underground shelter designed to protect against attacks or disasters.

Leaders retreated to a fortified bunker as air raid sirens wailed across the capital.

Bunker(邦克):听起来像“崩”塌。地堡是防崩塌和炸弹的坚固地下室。

14 / 15 📖 学术读写
resit
verb /ˌriːˈsɪt/
重考;重新参加(考试)
To take an examination again because the first attempt was unsuccessful.

Thousands of students will resit their A-level exams this autumn after the results were invalidated.

Re (再) + Sit (坐) = 再次坐在考场上。记住“坐”着考试,不行就再坐一次。

15 / 15 🏫 校园生活
cameraman
noun /ˈkæm.ə.rəmæn/
摄像师;摄影师
A person who operates a camera, especially for television or film news reporting.

The cameraman struggled to keep the shaky subject in focus during the chaotic protest.

Cameraman:拿着相机的人(man)。想象一个扛着巨大机器(camera)的男人,很Man!

1 / 15
1 successor /səkˈsɛsər/
继任者;接班人
The outgoing president announced that his successor will be inaugurated next month.
2 outgoing /ˈaʊtˌɡoʊɪŋ/
即将离任的;外向的
The outgoing governor praised the administration's economic policies before leaving office.
3 majority /məˈdʒɔrəti/
多数;大半
A majority of voters supported the new infrastructure bill, ensuring its passage.
4 general /ˈdʒɛnərəl/
一般的;总的;将军
There is a general consensus among experts that climate change is accelerating.
5 mediators /ˈmiːdiˌeɪtərz/
调停者;调解人
International mediators arrived in the capital to facilitate peace talks between the rival factions.
6 prohibition /ˌproʊ.hɪˈbɪʃ.ən/
禁令;禁止
The new regulation imposes a strict prohibition on the use of single-use plastics in public parks.
7 refining /rɪˈfaɪnɪŋ/
提炼;精炼;改进
The central bank is refining its interest rate strategy to combat persistent inflation.
8 binding /ˈbaɪndɪŋ/
具有约束力的;强制的
The Supreme Court ruled that the agency's new guidelines were not legally binding on states.
9 initial /ɪˈnɪʃəl/
最初的;开始的
Initial reports suggest that the earthquake caused minimal structural damage to the city center.
10 count /kaʊnt/
计算;重要;有价值
Election officials are still counting votes in three key swing states ahead of the certification deadline.
11 shows /ʃoʊz/
展览;展示;炫耀
The museum's latest avant-garde show drew record crowds despite the high ticket prices.
12 underground /ˌʌndərˈɡraʊnd/
地下的;秘密的;地下组织
The underground resistance network distributed leaflets to opposing regime forces.
13 bunker /ˈbʌŋkər/
地堡;掩体;储藏室
Leaders retreated to a fortified bunker as air raid sirens wailed across the capital.
14 resit /ˌriːˈsɪt/
重考;重新参加(考试)
Thousands of students will resit their A-level exams this autumn after the results were invalidated.
15 cameraman /ˈkæm.ə.rəmæn/
摄像师;摄影师
The cameraman struggled to keep the shaky subject in focus during the chaotic protest.
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