📚 每日单词 | Today's News — Monday, May 25

📅 2026-05-25 · 18 个单词 · 往期卡片
⭐ embezzlement ⭐ imminent ⭐ dispersing ⭐ painstaking ⭐ tightening
1 / 18 🏫 校园生活
embezzlement
noun /ɪmˈbɛz.əl.mənt/
挪用公款;贪污
The act of stealing money entrusted to your care, typically in a business or organization.

The former treasurer was indicted for embezzlement after missing millions in charitable funds.

Em-bez-zle-ment:钱被‘埋’(embe-zle)在了地下,被某人偷偷拿走了。

2 / 18 🏫 校园生活
imminent
adjective /ˈɪm.ɪ.nənt/
即将来临的;迫在眉睫的
About to happen very soon; impending.

Meteorologists warned of imminent flooding as the river levels continued to rise.

Im-mi-nent:‘我’(Im)‘没’(mi)‘呢’(nent)?事情马上要发生了,别愣着!

3 / 18 🏫 校园生活
dispersing
verb (present participle) /dɪˈspɜːr.sɪŋ/
驱散;分散;消散
Moving or spreading out over a wide area; breaking up a crowd.

Police used tear gas to aid in dispersing the crowd that had gathered outside the courthouse.

Dis-per-sing:‘弟’(Dis)‘怕’(per)‘死’(sing)了,吓得人群四散奔逃。

4 / 18 📖 学术读写
painstaking
adjective /ˈpeɪn.steɪ.kɪŋ/
煞费苦心的;小心翼翼的
Done with great care and thoroughness; requiring significant effort.

The restoration of the ancient manuscript was a painstaking process that took over five years.

Pain-stein-g:派恩(Pain)斯坦(stein)花了‘苦’(pain)功夫,才做成这件事。

5 / 18 📖 学术读写
tightening
noun / verb (gerund) /ˈtaɪtənɪŋ/
收紧;加强(控制/限制)
The act of making rules, policies, or physical objects stricter or more secure.

The central bank announced a tightening of monetary policy to combat inflation.

Tight(紧)-en-ing:像拧螺丝一样,把政策或绳索越拧越紧。

6 / 18 📖 学术读写
mistreatment
noun /ˌmɪsˈtriːtmənt/
虐待;对待不当
The act of treating someone or something badly or unfairly.

The inquiry was launched to investigate allegations of animal mistreatment at the facility.

Mis(错误)-treatment(对待):错误的对待方式,就是虐待或不当对待。

7 / 18 📖 学术读写
forensic
adjective /fɔːˈrɛnsɪk/
法医的;法庭鉴定的;用于司法的
Relating to the application of scientific methods to investigate crimes or present evidence in court.

Forensic experts analyzed the digital footprints left on the suspect’s computer.

Fo-ren-sic:Fore(前/外面)+ ren(人)+ sic(刺/查):在外面查人,找证据,法医鉴定。

8 / 18 🏫 校园生活
accountants
noun (plural) /əˈkaʊntənts/
会计师(复数)
Professionals who prepare and examine financial records and ensure compliance with tax laws.

Independent accountants were hired to review the nonprofit's spending habits.

Ac-count-ants:Ac(去)+ count(数数)+ ants(蚂蚁):像蚂蚁一样数钱数得清清楚楚的人。

9 / 18 📖 学术读写
ambushed
verb /ˈæmbʊʃt/
伏击;突袭(引申为突然被问倒或陷入困境)
To attack or confront someone suddenly and secretly, or to catch someone off guard.

The diplomat was ambushed by reporters upon exiting the summit, forced to answer questions he had hoped to avoid.

Am-bushed:Am(我是)+ bush(灌木丛)。我在灌木丛里,等着打你偷袭。

10 / 18 📖 学术读写
roadblock
noun /ˈroʊdˌblɑk/
路障;阻碍(比喻难以克服的障碍)
An obstacle or impediment that prevents progress or movement; originally a barrier set across a road.

The proposed bill faces a significant roadblock in the Senate due to partisan disagreement.

Road(路)+ block(块/堵)。路被堵住了,就是路障。

11 / 18 📖 学术读写
hypersonic
adjective /ˌhaɪpəˈsɛnɪk/
超音速的;极高速的(通常指5倍音速以上)
Relating to speeds that are many times faster than the speed of sound, typically five times or more.

The country unveiled its new hypersonic missile system, capable of striking targets globally in minutes.

Hyper(超级)+ sonic(声音)。声音都追不上的速度,超级快!

12 / 18 🏫 校园生活
checkpoint
noun /ˈtʃɛkpɔɪnt/
检查站;关卡
A place where people or vehicles are stopped to be inspected or searched.

Tensions rose as protesters gathered near the border checkpoint, demanding the release of detained activists.

Check (检查) + Point (地点) = 检查站。想象在机场过安检的那个点。

13 / 18 🏫 校园生活
bystander
noun /ˈbaɪstændər/
旁观者;目击者
A person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part.

Several bystander video recordings helped investigators reconstruct the sequence of events.

Stand by (站在旁边) + er (人) = 站在旁边的人。

14 / 18 🏫 校园生活
wounded
adjective /ˈwuːndɪd/
受伤的(尤指战伤或严重伤害)
Physically injured, typically by a weapon or in an accident.

Emergency services rushed to transport the wounded to nearby hospitals for immediate surgery.

Wound (伤口) + ed (形容词后缀) = 有伤口的。注意:虽然 wound 作动词读 /waʊnd/,但 wounded 读音相同,只是加了 -ed。

15 / 18 🏫 校园生活
personnel
noun /ˌpɜːrsəˈnɛl/
全体人员;职员
The people who work for an organization, especially in the armed forces.

The military personnel stationed at the base were put on high alert following the threat.

Per-son-nel:Per(每) son(人) + el(耳) -> 每个耳朵听到的都是关于员工的消息。

16 / 18 🏫 校园生活
payload
noun /ˈpeɪˌloʊd/
有效载荷;货物
The part of a spacecraft or missile that carries the weapon or equipment.

The rocket successfully delivered its scientific payload into low Earth orbit.

Pay(付费) + load(负载) -> 为了运送有价值的货物(付费负载),火箭才发射。

17 / 18 🏫 校园生活
scientist
noun /ˈsaɪənˌtɪst/
科学家
A person who studies a subject such as natural science, by systematic observation and experiment.

Leading scientists warned that immediate action is required to mitigate climate change.

Sci(科学) + ent(人) + ist(专家) -> 科学领域的专家。

18 / 18 🏫 校园生活
mission
noun /ˈmɪʃən/
任务;使命;使团
An important assignment or task given to a person or group, often for a specific purpose.

The diplomatic mission to the region has been suspended due to rising tensions.

Mis(送) + sion(去) -> 被派去执行任务。

1 / 18
1 embezzlement /ɪmˈbɛz.əl.mənt/
挪用公款;贪污
The former treasurer was indicted for embezzlement after missing millions in charitable funds.
2 imminent /ˈɪm.ɪ.nənt/
即将来临的;迫在眉睫的
Meteorologists warned of imminent flooding as the river levels continued to rise.
3 dispersing /dɪˈspɜːr.sɪŋ/
驱散;分散;消散
Police used tear gas to aid in dispersing the crowd that had gathered outside the courthouse.
4 painstaking /ˈpeɪn.steɪ.kɪŋ/
煞费苦心的;小心翼翼的
The restoration of the ancient manuscript was a painstaking process that took over five years.
5 tightening /ˈtaɪtənɪŋ/
收紧;加强(控制/限制)
The central bank announced a tightening of monetary policy to combat inflation.
6 mistreatment /ˌmɪsˈtriːtmənt/
虐待;对待不当
The inquiry was launched to investigate allegations of animal mistreatment at the facility.
7 forensic /fɔːˈrɛnsɪk/
法医的;法庭鉴定的;用于司法的
Forensic experts analyzed the digital footprints left on the suspect’s computer.
8 accountants /əˈkaʊntənts/
会计师(复数)
Independent accountants were hired to review the nonprofit's spending habits.
9 ambushed /ˈæmbʊʃt/
伏击;突袭(引申为突然被问倒或陷入困境)
The diplomat was ambushed by reporters upon exiting the summit, forced to answer questions he had hoped to avoid.
10 roadblock /ˈroʊdˌblɑk/
路障;阻碍(比喻难以克服的障碍)
The proposed bill faces a significant roadblock in the Senate due to partisan disagreement.
11 hypersonic /ˌhaɪpəˈsɛnɪk/
超音速的;极高速的(通常指5倍音速以上)
The country unveiled its new hypersonic missile system, capable of striking targets globally in minutes.
12 checkpoint /ˈtʃɛkpɔɪnt/
检查站;关卡
Tensions rose as protesters gathered near the border checkpoint, demanding the release of detained activists.
13 bystander /ˈbaɪstændər/
旁观者;目击者
Several bystander video recordings helped investigators reconstruct the sequence of events.
14 wounded /ˈwuːndɪd/
受伤的(尤指战伤或严重伤害)
Emergency services rushed to transport the wounded to nearby hospitals for immediate surgery.
15 personnel /ˌpɜːrsəˈnɛl/
全体人员;职员
The military personnel stationed at the base were put on high alert following the threat.
16 payload /ˈpeɪˌloʊd/
有效载荷;货物
The rocket successfully delivered its scientific payload into low Earth orbit.
17 scientist /ˈsaɪənˌtɪst/
科学家
Leading scientists warned that immediate action is required to mitigate climate change.
18 mission /ˈmɪʃən/
任务;使命;使团
The diplomatic mission to the region has been suspended due to rising tensions.
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