📚 每日单词 | Today's News — Wednesday, April 1

📅 2026-04-01 · 20 个单词 · 往期卡片
⭐ favourable ⭐ excessive ⭐ malfunction ⭐ devastated ⭐ reckon
1 / 20 📖 学术读写
favourable
adjective /ˈfeɪvərəbl/
有利的;赞成的;令人满意的
Helpful for a specific purpose; showing approval or agreement.

The company announced a favourable earnings report, sending stock prices up significantly.

Favour-able:有“爱”(favour)才能“可(able)以成功”,条件有利。

2 / 20 📖 学术读写
excessive
adjective /ɪkˈsɛsɪv/
过度的;过分的;极度的
More than is necessary, normal, or desirable; too much.

Critics argue that the new tax policies impose excessive burdens on small business owners.

Ex-cess-ive:把“多(excess)”的“东西(-ive)”都倒出来,太多了!

3 / 20 🏫 校园生活
malfunction
noun/verb /ˌmælˈfʌŋkʃən/
故障;失灵;出毛病
A failure to function normally or correctly, usually for a machine or system.

The flight was delayed for three hours due to a mechanical malfunction in the engine.

Mal-function:Mal(坏)+ function(功能),功能坏了就是故障。

4 / 20 🏫 校园生活
devastated
adjective/verb (past participle) /ˈdɛvəˌsteɪtɪd/
极度震惊的;深受打击的;被摧毁的
Overwhelmed with shock and sadness; or physically destroyed.

Residents were devastated by the sudden destruction of their neighborhood in the wildfire.

De-vas-tated:De(下)+ vast(广阔),把广阔的地方都毁了,心都碎了。

5 / 20 🏫 校园生活
reckon
verb /ˈrɛkən/
认为;估算;指望
To think or believe something; to calculate or estimate.

Analysts reckon the economy will recover faster than initially predicted this quarter.

Reckon:读起来像“来肯”,“来”了就能“肯”定,心里有数。

6 / 20 🏫 校园生活
emergency
noun /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/
紧急情况;突发事件;急诊
A serious, unexpected situation requiring immediate action.

The governor declared a state of emergency as the hurricane approached the coast.

Emergency:E-mer-gen-cy,听起来像“一命悬”,一命悬一线就是紧急情况。

7 / 20 📖 学术读写
strained
adjective /streɪnd/
紧张的;勉强的;关系恶化的
Showing signs of stress; forced or artificial; not relaxed.

Diplomatic relations between the two countries remain strained after the trade dispute.

Strained:S-train-(拉火车),把火车都拉不动了,关系太紧张了。

8 / 20 📖 学术读写
pursued
verb (past tense) /pɜːrˈsuːd/
追求;追赶;从事(职业/活动)
To follow in order to catch; to try to achieve a goal or continue an activity.

The suspect was pursued by police for three miles before being apprehended.

Pursued:Pur-sued,像“怕死(pur)的”被追(sued),拼命跑。

9 / 20 📖 学术读写
accomplished
adjective /əˈkʌmplɪʃt/
造诣深的;技艺高超的;已完成的
Highly skilled or talented in a particular field; or successfully finished.

The school hired an accomplished pianist to lead the new music department.

A-com-plished:A 级高手,任务已完 (done)!

10 / 20 📖 学术读写
sacrifices
noun /ˈsækrɪfaɪsɪz/
牺牲;舍弃;祭品
Things you give up or endure to achieve a greater goal or help others.

Parents often make huge financial sacrifices to send their children to college.

Sacrifice:萨克 (Sack) 袋子里装着给神 (God) 的礼物,必须舍弃!

11 / 20 📖 学术读写
intensifies
verb /ɪnˈtɛnsɪfaɪz/
加强;加剧;强化
To become stronger, more severe, or more extreme.

As the hurricane approaches the coast, the winds intensifies rapidly.

In-tense-fy:里面 (in) 太紧张 (tense) 了,火力全开!

12 / 20 📖 学术读写
occupied
adjective /ˈɒkjupaɪd/
被占据的;忙的;被占领的
Being used by someone, busy, or controlled by a military force.

The building remained occupied by protesters for three weeks.

Oc-cu-pied:哦 (Oh) 有人坐 (cu) 在那儿了,被占用了!

13 / 20 🏫 校园生活
kidnapped
verb /ˈkɪdnæpt/
绑架;诱拐
Taken away illegally by force, usually to demand money or make a political point.

The diplomat was kidnapped in the city center while driving to work.

Kid-napped:小孩 (Kid) 被拿 (nap) 走了,快报警!

14 / 20 🏫 校园生活
custody
noun /ˈkʌstədi/
拘留;监护;看管
Legal protection and care of a child, or being held in prison by police.

The suspect was taken into police custody following the bank robbery.

Cus-tody:看 (cust) 守 (to) 弟弟 (dy),在监护中!

15 / 20 🏫 校园生活
performance
noun /pərˈfɔːrməns/
表演;表现;性能
How well someone or something does a task, or a public show.

The company's stock price dropped after a disappointing quarterly performance.

Per-formance:完美 (Per) 的演出 (formance),表现好!

16 / 20 🏫 校园生活
shocks
verb/noun /ʃɒks/
使震惊;震动;休克;电击
To cause sudden surprise, alarm, or physical impact.

The sudden resignation of the president shocks the entire nation.

Shock:休克 (Shock) 了,太震惊了!

17 / 20 🏫 校园生活
sparks
verb /spɑːrks/
引发,激起(争议、战争、愤怒等)
To cause something to start suddenly, especially something strong or negative.

The new policy on social media regulation sparked intense debate among teenagers.

Sparks:火花四溅,大事发生!

18 / 20 📖 学术读写
deep
adjective /diːp/
深刻的;深入的;严重的
Going far down or far back; intense or serious.

The investigation revealed deep corruption within the local government.

Deep:水深千尺,问题严重!

19 / 20 📖 学术读写
temporarily
adverb /ˈtɛmpəˌrɛrɪli/
暂时地,临时地
For a short time; not permanently.

The school was closed temporarily due to a water main break.

Temporarily:Tempo 节奏快,只是暂时的停顿!

20 / 20 🏫 校园生活
halts
verb /hɔːlts/
使停止,使 halt
To make something stop moving or happening.

The construction project halts for the winter due to freezing temperatures.

Halt:像警察喊 '停' 的手势!

1 / 20
1 favourable /ˈfeɪvərəbl/
有利的;赞成的;令人满意的
The company announced a favourable earnings report, sending stock prices up significantly.
2 excessive /ɪkˈsɛsɪv/
过度的;过分的;极度的
Critics argue that the new tax policies impose excessive burdens on small business owners.
3 malfunction /ˌmælˈfʌŋkʃən/
故障;失灵;出毛病
The flight was delayed for three hours due to a mechanical malfunction in the engine.
4 devastated /ˈdɛvəˌsteɪtɪd/
极度震惊的;深受打击的;被摧毁的
Residents were devastated by the sudden destruction of their neighborhood in the wildfire.
5 reckon /ˈrɛkən/
认为;估算;指望
Analysts reckon the economy will recover faster than initially predicted this quarter.
6 emergency /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/
紧急情况;突发事件;急诊
The governor declared a state of emergency as the hurricane approached the coast.
7 strained /streɪnd/
紧张的;勉强的;关系恶化的
Diplomatic relations between the two countries remain strained after the trade dispute.
8 pursued /pɜːrˈsuːd/
追求;追赶;从事(职业/活动)
The suspect was pursued by police for three miles before being apprehended.
9 accomplished /əˈkʌmplɪʃt/
造诣深的;技艺高超的;已完成的
The school hired an accomplished pianist to lead the new music department.
10 sacrifices /ˈsækrɪfaɪsɪz/
牺牲;舍弃;祭品
Parents often make huge financial sacrifices to send their children to college.
11 intensifies /ɪnˈtɛnsɪfaɪz/
加强;加剧;强化
As the hurricane approaches the coast, the winds intensifies rapidly.
12 occupied /ˈɒkjupaɪd/
被占据的;忙的;被占领的
The building remained occupied by protesters for three weeks.
13 kidnapped /ˈkɪdnæpt/
绑架;诱拐
The diplomat was kidnapped in the city center while driving to work.
14 custody /ˈkʌstədi/
拘留;监护;看管
The suspect was taken into police custody following the bank robbery.
15 performance /pərˈfɔːrməns/
表演;表现;性能
The company's stock price dropped after a disappointing quarterly performance.
16 shocks /ʃɒks/
使震惊;震动;休克;电击
The sudden resignation of the president shocks the entire nation.
17 sparks /spɑːrks/
引发,激起(争议、战争、愤怒等)
The new policy on social media regulation sparked intense debate among teenagers.
18 deep /diːp/
深刻的;深入的;严重的
The investigation revealed deep corruption within the local government.
19 temporarily /ˈtɛmpəˌrɛrɪli/
暂时地,临时地
The school was closed temporarily due to a water main break.
20 halts /hɔːlts/
使停止,使 halt
The construction project halts for the winter due to freezing temperatures.
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